The Supreme Court effectively greenlit the criminalization of homelessness in its decision in City of Grants Pass, Oregon v. Johnson , where the Court upheld Oregon’s anti-camping ordinance. This decision comes at a time when the homeless population in the United States is at an all-time high, reaching a record 771,480 people in 2024, an 18% increase from 2023. This increase, largely driven by the United States’ affordability crisis, has spurred an alarming discourse about e